Update on the Evaluation of Repeated Stone Formers Journal Article


Authors: Kadlec, A. O.; Turk, T. M.
Article Title: Update on the Evaluation of Repeated Stone Formers
Abstract: Office management of stone disease is an important component of a urologist's practice. Evaluation should include analysis of stone composition, 24-hour urine studies, identification of modifiable risk factors, and targeted dietary, lifestyle, and/or medical therapy. A sizeable portion of investigated etiologies and risk factors for stone disease have centered on the complex interplay between obesity, diabetes, and other disease states that comprise the metabolic syndrome. Alternatives to traditional preventive therapy, such as probiotics and various fruit juices, are still being studied but may prove useful adjuncts to traditional preventive therapy, where the mainstays remain increased fluid intake, dietary modification, and pharmacologic therapy. Future studies on preventive therapy of urolithiasis are likely to focus on strategies to increase compliance, cost-effectiveness, and systems-based implementation.
Journal Title: Current urology reports
ISSN: 1534-6285; 1527-2737
Publisher: Unknown  
Date Published: 2013
Language: ENG
DOI/URL:
Notes: JID: 100900943; aheadofprint