The Role of Vitamin D in the Aging Adult Journal Article


Authors: Meehan, M; Penckofer, S
Article Title: The Role of Vitamin D in the Aging Adult
Abstract: The number of individuals aged 65 and older is expected to more than double from 2012 to 2060. The role of vitamin D in the prevention and treatment of diseases associated with aging has not been well studied. Traditionally, the role of vitamin D focused on the maintenance of skeletal health in the older adult. With the discovery of vitamin D receptors in the nervous, cardiovascular and endocrine systems, the role of vitamin D and its impact on these systems has become an important area of research. Older adults are at risk for lower levels of vitamin D as a result of decreased cutaneous synthesis and dietary intake of vitamin D. Epidemiologic evidence indicates an association between low levels of vitamin D and diseases associated with aging such as cognitive decline, depression, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and cancer. Clinical trials to determine the benefit of vitamin D supplementation in preventing and treating such diseases are in progress. This paper highlights current evidence regarding the role that vitamin D may play in diseases associated with aging and addresses the need for well-designed randomized trials to examine its benefit on health outcomes in the older adult.
Journal Title: Journal of aging and gerontology
Volume: 2
Issue: 2
ISSN: 2309-6128
Publisher: Unknown  
Date Published: 2014
Start Page: 60
End Page: 71
Language: ENG
DOI/URL:
Notes: LR: 20150423; GR: R01 NR013906/NR/NINR NIH HHS/United States; JID: 101652916; NIHMS662547; OTO: NOTNLM; ppublish
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